Friday, August 16, 2013

Always...Being Gathered around the Word

What is the church? For Christians, this is a simple question. But a simple question does not mean that a simple answer is expected. Many Christians go to the church every Sunday and define the church according to their personal taste. The church can be a place for a bunch of moms gathering together on Sunday to talk about parenting. It can be a place for a bunch of cynical intellectuals to criticize Sunday sermon and the ministry of the church. It can be a place for a bunch of churchgoers to fulfill their religious obligation on Sunday and go to the mall afterward.

The ecclesiology of reformers is that whenever there are the ministries of the Word and sacraments, there is a church. The Word is the audible, invisible sign of God’s presence; the sacraments, the visible sign of God’s presence. The people of God are gathered together around the Word and sacraments to worship God and listen attentively to the external Word. Even though we evangelical Christians put less emphasis on the administration of the sacraments and more on hearing the Word, both elements ought to be placed at the center of worship.[1]

There is no such thing as gathering together on Sunday. We can only be gathered to prostrate and listen. We are then scattered (sent) to the world to obey the preached Word. Being gathered indicates that God takes the initiative in worship, and worship is all about revelation and response. God first reveals; we then respond. When we respond to what God reveals, that is worship. Otherwise, it is idolatry.

In the church, the conversation is often centered around parental gossiping and non-essential nonsense. When we evangelical Christians are not centered around the Word on Sunday, we miss the point of going to the church altogether. Whenever we miss the essential stuff, we end up talking about non-essential stuff and meeting up with friends. Worship is an encounter between God and us, not between our friends and us. Don’t turn the church into a social club. Go to Starbucks if you want to meet up with friends on Sunday. You order a coffee and a bagel. There is communion. But it is not Holy Communion.

The church is one, holy, catholic, and apostolic. It is holy because it is set apart from common use and for his sacred use. It is holy because it is the church of God, the body of Christ, and the temple of the Spirit. It is holy because it is a trinitarian community. Paul said to the elders in Ephesus, “Pay careful attention to yourselves and to all the flock, in which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to care for the church of God, which he obtained with his own blood” (Acts 20:28 ESV). The Triune God is involved with the church through and through.

Ecclesial gossiping often occurs because pastors fail to preach the Word on Sunday. They often talk about basic Christian faith (e.g. creation, sin, death, redemption, Jesus, etc…), but they fail to demonstrate to the congregation that their sermons come straight from the text. In other words, a chosen text does not shape the content of the sermon in worship. Rather, the pastors just use the text as a proof-text for their messages.

Pastors must practice expository preaching, meaning that a chosen text sets the boundaries of the sermon content. Expository preaching requires a lot of time to study and listen to what the text intends to say. When I was in seminary, Haddon Robinson, the first guy who taught me how to communicate the text, said that he usually spent about 15-20 hours to prepare a sermon from exegesis, exposition, to delivery. He said it in the classroom during the Fall semester, 2002 (my first semester in seminary). His voice has still echoed in my head. Expository preaching can function as a remedy to neutralize the gossiping effect of a church.



[1] “When the Protestant Reformers spoke of the Word of God, they understood it in the biblical sense of the work of God’s Spirit in redemption. However, in reaction to the sacramentalism of the medieval church, the Reformers placed emphasis on preaching. The Word became associated with the words of the preacher with the result that the Protestant/evangelical tradition has tended to neglect the sacraments.” Alan Reynolds, Reading the Bible for the Love of God (Grand Rapids: Brazos, 2003), p. 100.

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